The Cleaner Production Knowledge Series
Book 2: CP Auditing Guidelines for Enterprises
By Mr. Qi Hongwei of the Chinese Project Office and Mr. Yao Mingkuan, Senior Engineer, SETC
Table of Contents
Preface - 1
Introduction - 1
-
1 Concept of the CP Audit - 3
-
2 The Necessity of the CP Audit in Enterprises - 3
-
3 General Steps of a CP Audit - 5
Chapter 1 General Information Collection
-
Section 1 Type of Enterprise - 7
-
Section 2 Geological Location - 7
-
Section 3 Administration Structure - 7
-
Section 4 Employees - 7
-
Section 5 Products and Revenue - 8
-
Section 6 Utilization of Resources and Energy - 8
-
Section 7 Pollution Control Operation - 8
Chapter 2 Preparation and Organization
-
Section 1 Gaining Support from the Decision-makers of the Enterprise - 9
-
Section 2 Awareness Raising, Mobilization and Training - 10
-
Section 3 Establishment of an Audit Team - 12
-
Section 4 Development of an Audit Work Plan - 13
Chapter 3 CP Pre-Audit
-
Section 1 Inspection and Analysis of the Existing Plan - 15
-
Section 2 Identification of the Audit Priorities - 23
-
Section 3 Setting CP Targets - 27
-
Section 4 Proposal and Implementation of No-Cost and Low-Cost Solutions - 28
Chapter 4 CP Audit
-
Section 1 Preparation of the Process Flow Diagram of Priority Process - 29
-
Section 2 Identification of Material Input and Output and Environmental Emissions - 31
-
Section 3 Preparation of Material Balance and Main Pollutant Balance Diagrams - 36
-
Section 4 Cause Analysis of Pollution - 45
-
Section 5 Proposal and Implementation of No-Cost and Low-Cost Solutions - 48
Chapter 5 Generation and Selection of Preliminary CP Options
-
Section 1 Generation of CP Options - 49
-
Section 2 Collection and Classification of CP Options - 50
-
Section 3 Options Selection - 52
-
Section 4 Continuous Proposal and Implementation of No-Cost and Low-Cost Solutions - 54
Chapter 6 Feasibility Study for CP Options
-
Section 1 Technological Feasibility Study - 56
-
Section 2 Environmental Feasibility Study - 57
-
Section 3 Economical Feasibility Study - 57
-
Section 4 Identification of CP Options - 59
Chapter 7 Implementation of CP Solutions
-
Section 1 Preparation of an Implementation Plan - 61
-
Section 2 Raising Funds - 62
-
Section 3 Implementation of Recommended Solution - 63
-
Section 4 Preparation of CP Audit Report - 63
Chapter 8 Sustainable Cleaner Production
-
Section 1 Establishment and Improvement of CP Organization - 65
-
Section 2 Establishment and Improvement of CP Management System - 66
-
Section 3 Preparation of Plan for Sustainable CP - 67
Annex 1: Reference for Economic Evaluation - 68
Annex 2: Cleaner Production Audit at Fuyang Chemical General Works (Demonstration Plant of China - Canada Cooperation Project in Cleaner Production) - 74
Annex 3: CP Audit Report for a Pulp & Paper Mill - 105
Annex 4: CP Audit Report for Polypropylene Plant in a Petro-chemical Plant - 140
Annex 5: CP Audit Report for a Silk Printing and Dyeing Mill - 166
Annex 6: CP Audit Report for a Metallurgy Plant 194
References - 231
The text of this book is available only in Chinese
See Other Books in this Series
ŠNDRC 2000-2006