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Cleaner Production
CP in China
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The State Economic and Trade Commission
(SETC)
[ Description
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In March 2003, the responsibilities of SETC were
taken over by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), and
SETC no longer exists as a Commission. Information about NDRC is
available at http://www.ndrc.gov.cn
(Chinese only) and on this website under
National Development and Reform Commission.
Description
The State Economic and Trade Commission
(SETC) of
the People’s Republic of China is a
department of the State Council. SETC ia macro-economic regulatory department,
with a mandate to regulate the near-term operations of the national
economy.
The important
aspects of SETC's mandate and responsibilities in the context of cleaner
production/pollution prevention as described in SETC's web site are:
- To organize the formulation of the country’s industrial
policies, supervise and inspect their enforcement; to guide the country’s industrial restructuring effort, and put forward
restructuring programs for key sectors and key products; to liaise with the social intermediaries in the industrial and
commercial communities and guide their reform and restructuring.
- To oversee the overall enterprise work, exercise macro
management and direction over enterprises of various ownerships, and regulate the rules for business conduct; to study
and design the guidelines, policies and restructuring
programs for the reform of the country’s state-owned enterprises,
and push ahead with the institution of the modern
enterprise system; to study policies and measures for the
development of large enterprises and enterprise groups, and
guide the strategic reorganization effort of the state-owned
enterprises; to participate in the guidance for enterprise direct
financing, and guide the state-owned enterprises in their
management, turning around losses and corporate burden relief;
to guide the reform and development of the nation’ s small and
medium-sized enterprises; to organize and administer
intra-corporate legal advisory work; to guide the training of
business managers and executives.
- To study the guidelines and policies for enterprise technological
progress, and guide the technical innovation, introduction
of technology, the localization of key equipment as well as the
research and development of key technology and
equipment; to guide the nation’s effort for the conservation and
integrated utilization of resources, and organize and
coordinate industrial environmental protection and the development
of the environmental protection industry.
A more complete
description of SETC's functions and responsibilities can be found on the
SETC web site at http://www.setc.gov.cn/
.
SETC is composed of
20 internal offices, departments and bureaus. Under the mandate of
the State Council, SETC exercises management over 10
state administrations.
The 20 offices, departments and bureaus of SETC are:
- The General Office
- The Department of Policies, Laws and Regulations
- The Department of General Economic Affairs
- The Bureau of Economic Operations
- The Department of Industrial Policy
- The Department of Investment and Planning
- The Department of Enterprise Reform
- The Department of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
- The Department of Enterprise Supervision
- The Department of Trade and Market
- The Department of Foreign Economic Coordination
- The Department of Technological Progress and Equipment
- The Department of Resources Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization
- The Bureau of Work Safety
- The Department of Electric Power
- The Pharmaceutical Department
- The Gold Bureau
- The Training Department
- The Department of International Cooperation
- The Personnel Department
The 10 state administrations under SETC are:
- The State Administration of Internal Trade
- The State Administration of Coal Industry
- The State Administration of Machine-building Industry
- The State Administration of Metallurgical Industry
- The State Administration of Petroleum and Chemical Industries
- The State Administration of Light Industry
- The State Administration of Textile Industry
- The State Administration of Building Materials Industry
- The State Administration of Non-ferrous Metals Industry
- The State Tobacco Monopoly Administration
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Links
SETC Web Site: http://www.setc.gov.cn (English
and Chinese)
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©NDRC 2000-2006
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