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The Chao Lun Pulp and Paper Mill, Guo Yang City, Anhui Province

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Description

Background 

Chao Lun pulp and paper mill is located in Guo Yang city approximately 400 km to the north-west of Hefei. The mill is a state owned enterprise which was established in 1990. It presently has a workforce of 750 workers, including 96 persons having a technical background. Its annual production capacity is of 50 000 tons. The mill operates a pulping line whose raw material is straw and nine paper machines. Recycled cardboard is also used as a raw material. In year 2000, 21 000 tons of straw pulp were produced and 12 000 tons of recycled cardboard were bought. Fresh water entering the process comes from both surface (Guo He river) and groundwater sources. The finished product consists of high strength corrugated paper. The mill sells its products to customers based in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangzhou provinces as well as in Shanghai and Shenzhen.

The following information about the mill's Cleaner Production activities is drawn from the March 2001 evaluation - Assessment of the CP Solutions in the Pulp and Paper Sector, April 2001. More details about these solutions are available in the full assessment document, which is available in downloadable format. The factory receives assistance in implementing cleaner production from the China-Canada Cooperation Project on Cleaner Production.

Wastewater Treatment Facility

Chao Lun mill is equipped with a biological wastewater treatment plant having a design capacity of 420 m3 per hour. It comprises primary and secondary clarifiers as well as an aeration basin. The treated effluent is monitored for COD, SS, and pH on a daily basis at the mill’s environmental laboratory and the local Environmental Protection Bureau (EPB) reviews their environmental data every three months. The treated effluent is discharged to the Guo He river which is a tributary of the Huai He river.

Based on the recent results, the CP solutions put in place (had a very positive effect on the COD content of the treated effluent discharge. In the past, the mill was out of compliance most of the time whereas presently the mill complies with COD regulation nearly 80% of the time.

Cleaner Production Solutions

So far, twenty-six CP solutions have been implemented at the mill. Out of these twenty-six CP solutions, thirteen are no cost solutions, ten are low cost, one is a medium cost, and two are high cost solutions.

CP Solution Number

Implemented CP solution

Category of Solution

1

Raw material de-dusting

No cost

2

Cooking process optimization

No cost

3

Pressure reduction for digester blow out

No cost

4

Dust removal equipment upgrade

No cost

5

Capacity increase of the black liquor extractor

No cost

6

Improve monitoring management

No cost

7

Internal technical training

No cost

8

Internal operating procedures enforcement

No cost

9

Personnel involvement for CP solution suggestions

No cost

10

Cooking time reduction and Kappa number adjustment

No cost

11

Installation of steam save all on some paper machines

No cost

12

Establishment of an equipment maintenance schedule

No cost

13

Use of recycled water to clean the floors

No cost

14

Introduction of anthraquinone in cooking process

Low cost

15

Installation of automated control for paper moisture content

Low cost

16

Addition of one extra cylinder on one paper machine

Low cost

17

Increase white water recycling rate by the addition of a new pump

Low cost

18

Fibre recovery at the inlet of the primary clarifier using rotating four screens

Low cost

19

Fibre recovery from the primary clarifier

Low cost

20

Cardboard pulping and straw pulp using white water

Low cost

21

Recovery of condensate from the paper machine

Low cost

22

Installation of a dust collecting system on the straw conveyor

Low cost

23

Installation of a new vacuum pulp washing line

Low cost

24

Recovery of waste steam from the cooking process

Medium cost

25

Construction of a white water flotation basin

High cost

26

Improvement of the black liquor extractors under the blow tanks

High cost

 

The rotating screens (to the right of the photo) allow the mill to recover fibre from the wastewater and to reuse it in the paper making process. (CP Solution #18)

Contact

The factory can be contacted by email at n/a  

Contact Name: Mr. Wang Fei (General Manager)
Address: Guoyang, Anhui
Telephone : 0558-7279961
Fax : 0558-7279960 

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